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Story
July 22, 1903
The Spokane Press
Spokane, Spokane County, Washington
What is this article about?
Exposé on child labor in U.S. glass factories where children work overnight as 'dogs' carrying bottles, with unions opposing laws against it for personal profit, in New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and Indiana, unlike Ohio and Illinois.
OCR Quality
98%
Excellent
Full Text
Children as "Dogs."
"Is thy servant a dog that he should do this thing?"
In the glass bottle factories the children who trot all night long, carrying bottles from the moulder to the annealing oven are as "dogs."
Theirs is certainly a dog's job.
The children thus employed are not taken as apprentices. There is no hope of promotion. They will never be anything but "dogs" in the glass factory. If a real canine had fingers it could do the work of the child.
And here is a strange thing:
This child labor is employed in glass factories because organized labor has opposed a law against it.
Child labor laws, the country over, have been passed by the influence and votes of union labor. But here is a humiliating exception. Pure selfishness is at the bottom of it. The more "dogs" a moulder has the more money he makes. The glass worker, who is everywhere a union man, traffics in the flesh and blood of childhood because it pays him personally.
Ohio and Illinois have child labor laws that prevent this employment of children, but in Illinois the glass blowers tried to defeat the law.
In New Jersey, Pennsylvania and Indiana, the other leading glass blowing states, mere babes toil all night as "dogs."
Bottles are more than child-flesh, "Dogs" are more than humanity.
Shame on the glass blowers!
They foul the escutcheon of organized labor.
"Is thy servant a dog that he should do this thing?"
In the glass bottle factories the children who trot all night long, carrying bottles from the moulder to the annealing oven are as "dogs."
Theirs is certainly a dog's job.
The children thus employed are not taken as apprentices. There is no hope of promotion. They will never be anything but "dogs" in the glass factory. If a real canine had fingers it could do the work of the child.
And here is a strange thing:
This child labor is employed in glass factories because organized labor has opposed a law against it.
Child labor laws, the country over, have been passed by the influence and votes of union labor. But here is a humiliating exception. Pure selfishness is at the bottom of it. The more "dogs" a moulder has the more money he makes. The glass worker, who is everywhere a union man, traffics in the flesh and blood of childhood because it pays him personally.
Ohio and Illinois have child labor laws that prevent this employment of children, but in Illinois the glass blowers tried to defeat the law.
In New Jersey, Pennsylvania and Indiana, the other leading glass blowing states, mere babes toil all night as "dogs."
Bottles are more than child-flesh, "Dogs" are more than humanity.
Shame on the glass blowers!
They foul the escutcheon of organized labor.
What sub-type of article is it?
Curiosity
What themes does it cover?
Misfortune
Social Manners
Moral Virtue
What keywords are associated?
Child Labor
Glass Factories
Union Opposition
Exploitation
Dogs Job
Where did it happen?
Glass Bottle Factories In New Jersey, Pennsylvania, And Indiana
Story Details
Location
Glass Bottle Factories In New Jersey, Pennsylvania, And Indiana
Story Details
Children work overnight in glass factories carrying bottles as 'dogs' with no advancement, opposed by union glass blowers for profit, unlike in Ohio and Illinois where laws prevent it.